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Original title: What are the drill bits of pile drivers and rotary drilling
rigs? What type of drill bit is suitable for your site? I often hear customers
ask the service manager of Zhongyi Huilong pile driver and rotary drilling rig,
what should I do if my site encounters quicksand? What should I do if I
encounter a rock layer while drilling? At that time, these questions are very
simple, as long as you know how to use the drill bit of the rotary drilling rig.
Today, Zhongyi Huilong Pile Driver and Rotary Drilling Rig will introduce us to
our common rotary drilling bits, mainly including spiral drilling bit, rotary
bucket, barrel coring bit, underreamer bit, percussion bit, percussion grab cone
bit and hydraulic grab bucket. The following is a brief introduction. 1.1 Auger
bit (1) Conical: double head double screw,dth
rock bit, suitable for hard bedrock. Double-headed single screw, suitable
for weathered bedrock, pebbles, frozen soil with ice, etc. The above drill bits
are equipped with various picks,mining
dth bit, and many types of drill bits can be derived through the changes of
tooth type, pitch and helix angle. (2) Straight spiral bit: A. Bucket tooth
straight screw: double-headed double screw, applicable to sandy soil and poorly
cemented small-diameter gravel layer; double-headed single screw, applicable to
sandy soil and soil layer; single-headed single screw, applicable for poorly
cemented large-diameter pebble, cohesive soil and hard clay. B. Pick straight
screw: double screw, triple screw and quadruple screw, suitable for hard bedrock
or gravel. 1.2 Rotary drilling bucket Expand the full text According to the
installed teeth, DHD
Drill bit ,Mining Drilling
Equipment, it can be divided into pick drilling bucket and bucket tooth
drilling bucket; according to the number of bottom plates, it can be divided
into double-layer bottom bucket and single-layer bottom bucket; according to the
number of door opening, it is divided into double-door opening bucket and
single-door opening bucket; according the taper of the barrel, it is divided
into conical barrel drilling bucket and straight barrel drilling bucket.
According to the shape of the low plate, it has been divided into pan bottom
drilling bucket and flat-bottomed drilling bucket. The above structural forms
are combined with each other, and with the change of whether to have a vent hole
and a door opening mechanism, dozens of rotary drilling buckets can be combined.
Generally speaking, the double-bottom drilling bucket is applicable to a wide
range of strata, and the single-bottom drilling bucket is only applicable to the
soil layer with strong viscosity. The double-door drilling bucket is applicable
to a wide range of strata, and the single-door drilling bucket can only be used
for large-diameter pebbles and hard clay. 1.3 Barrel type core bit At present,
there are two common ones: cutter barrel drill (suitable for medium hard bedrock
and gravel) and roller barrel drill (suitable for hard bedrock and large
boulders). In the two types of barrel coring drill, there are two types of bit
with coring device and without coring device, which mainly depends on the
difficulty of coring. Because the cone coring bit is mainly used for hard rock
drilling, and the annular area of drilling is large, if conditions permit,
reverse circulation drilling can be added to the bit part to improve the
drilling efficiency. 1.4 Underreamer bit On the basis that the pile diameter is
not increased and the pile depth is not increased, in order to improve the
bearing capacity of a single pile, the design department often uses a belled
pile. The construction of belled pile by a rotary excavator can be carried out
without any change, and only a belled drill bit is selected. The under-reamed
bit is mainly mechanical, which is relatively simple to use and maintain. There
are up-opening and down-opening bits, and the opening mechanism is generally
four-link, which is used for soil, strong wind, moderately weathered strata and
even hard bedrock. Because the rotary drilling is a non-circulation drilling,
the slag can be removed with a slag removal bucket after the bottom expansion is
completed. 1.5 Percussive drill bit and percussion grab drill bit When drilling
large-diameter pebbles, large boulders and hard bedrock, it is particularly
effective to use percussion drill bits and percussion grab cone drill bits in
combination with rotary drilling. Such drill bits are used by hanging the
auxiliary hook of the rotary drilling machine. Because of the impact effect, the
auxiliary hook is required to have the function of free rope release to achieve
better results. 1.6 Hydraulic grab At present,rock drilling tools, there are more and
more construction projects of diaphragm wall and anti-seepage wall. If the
rotary drilling rig is slightly changed, it can work. The opening and closing of
the hydraulic grab bucket is driven by hydraulic pressure. There is only one oil
cylinder on the hydraulic grab bucket, so only two oil pipes and one control
valve are needed. Return to Sohu to see more Responsible Editor:. wt-dthtools.com
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