A variety of Medical Electrodes are employed, depending on the anatomical location, to collect biosignals such electrocardiograms (ECG), electroencephalograms (EEG), and electromyograms (EMG). These electrodes are highly favoured by medical experts since they are inexpensive, disposable, sterile, and simple to use. Due to these advantages, they are widely used in a variety of orthopaedic, cardiovascular, cosmetic, and neurosurgeries at hospitals, diagnostic facilities, and institutions engaged in medical research. Medical electrodes are solid electronic conductors that are used in medical procedures to convert the body's ionic currents into electrical currents that can be analysed, amplified, and utilised to diagnose a range of medical conditions.

They aid in the diagnosis of a number of ophthalmic, neurological, cardiac, and/or muscular illnesses and are made up of a metal component, lead, and an electrode conductive paste. To assist in the diagnosis of specific disorders, electrodes can also transport electrical impulses from the heart, brain, muscles, skin, and/or other bodily components to recording equipment. In order to track the patient's activity, a Medical Electrodes operates in conjunction with electrical contact between the apparatus and the monitoring system.

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