Difference Between UFE and UAE

When learning about fibroid treatment options, you may come across two similar-sounding terms: UFE and UAE. Both are minimally invasive procedures that can help manage uterine conditions, but they are not identical. Understanding the difference between UFE and UAE can help you make an informed choice about your care and overall reproductive health.

At USA Fibroid Centers, patient education is central to every conversation. By learning what these procedures are, how they differ, and which may be right for you, you can take confident steps toward relief and recovery.

What Is Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE)

Uterine Artery Embolization, or UAE, is a medical procedure used to block blood flow to specific parts of the uterus. It is often performed to treat abnormal bleeding, adenomyosis, or fibroids. The procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube (catheter) into the uterine arteries through a small incision, usually in the groin or wrist.

Tiny particles are injected through the catheter to block the blood supply to the targeted area. Without this blood flow, the tissue or growths shrink over time, leading to reduced symptoms. UAE is known for being less invasive than traditional surgery and typically allows for a faster recovery.

UAE may be recommended for conditions like:

Fibroids Adenomyosis Postpartum hemorrhage Other noncancerous uterine growths

What Is Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)

Uterine Fibroid Embolization, or UFE, is a specialized form of UAE that specifically targets uterine fibroids. Fibroids are noncancerous tumors that can cause heavy bleeding, pain, and pelvic pressure. UFE works by blocking the arteries that supply blood to fibroids, causing them to shrink naturally.

During the procedure, an interventional radiologist uses imaging guidance to deliver small particles into the arteries that feed the fibroids. As the fibroids lose their blood supply, they begin to shrink and die, relieving many of the uncomfortable symptoms they cause.

UFE is performed in an outpatient setting and requires only a small incision. Most women go home the same day and return to normal activities within a week.

Difference Between UFE and UAE

Although UFE and UAE are similar in technique, they are used for different purposes. The distinction lies in what each procedure is designed to treat.

Here’s a clear breakdown you can easily reference or copy:

Aspect: Purpose

UAE: Used for various uterine conditions including fibroids, adenomyosis, and bleeding disorders
UFE: Designed specifically for uterine fibroids

Aspect: Target

UAE: Blocks blood flow to areas of the uterus affected by different conditions
UFE: Targets blood vessels supplying fibroids only

Aspect: Conditions Treated

UAE: Fibroids, adenomyosis, uterine bleeding, postpartum hemorrhage
UFE: Exclusively fibroids

Aspect: Goal


UAE: Control bleeding, shrink abnormal tissue, or treat vascular uterine conditions
UFE: Shrink fibroids, reduce related symptoms, and preserve the uterus

In short, all UFEs are a type of UAE, but not all UAEs are UFEs. UFE is the more focused procedure and is specifically performed to address fibroids.

How the Procedures Work

Both UAE and UFE are performed by interventional radiologists using image-guided technology. The steps are similar:

A local anesthetic is applied to the skin near the groin or wrist. A catheter is inserted into the femoral or radial artery. Using real-time X-ray imaging, the catheter is guided to the uterine arteries. Tiny embolic particles are injected to block blood flow to the targeted area. Once blood flow is reduced, the fibroids or abnormal tissue begin to shrink over time.

Both procedures usually take under an hour and are performed on an outpatient basis.

Recovery After UFE and UAE

One of the key benefits of both procedures is the short recovery time. Most women go home the same day and are able to return to work or light activities within one week.

Common symptoms during recovery may include:

Mild cramping Fatigue Light spotting Temporary discomfort in the pelvic area

These effects typically resolve within a few days. Most women notice an improvement in their symptoms within weeks, with continued relief as fibroids or affected tissue shrink over the next few months.

Advantages of UFE Over Other Treatments

UFE offers several benefits for women seeking a non-surgical option to treat fibroids. These advantages include:

Uterus preservation (no hysterectomy) Minimal downtime Outpatient procedure Reduced bleeding and pain High success rate and long-term symptom relief

Many women choose UFE because it provides effective results while avoiding the risks and recovery time of major surgery. At USA Fibroid Centers, experienced interventional radiologists perform UFE using advanced techniques to ensure patient comfort and safety.

Common Questions About UFE and UAE

Q: Are UFE and UAE the same procedure?

A: They use similar techniques, but UFE specifically targets fibroids, while UAE can treat multiple uterine conditions.

Q: Is UFE painful?

A: Some mild cramping may occur after the procedure, but pain is usually manageable with medication and subsides within a few days.

Q: How long does UFE take?
A: The procedure typically lasts less than an hour, and patients usually return home the same day.

Q: Can UFE affect fertility?

A: Many women maintain fertility after UFE, but individual results vary. It’s best to discuss reproductive goals with a specialist before treatment.

Q: Where can I find UFE treatment near me?

A: USA Fibroid Centers offer UFE procedures nationwide, providing convenient, compassionate care close to home.

Why Understanding the Difference Matters?

Knowing the difference between UFE and UAE helps women make informed decisions about their reproductive health. UFE is the gold standard for fibroid treatment because it directly targets the problem without surgery. UAE, while similar, may be used for broader uterine conditions beyond fibroids.

Understanding which treatment is right for your specific diagnosis depends on your symptoms, medical history, and future fertility goals. Consulting with an experienced interventional radiologist can help you determine the best approach for your situation.

The Role of USA Fibroid Centers

USA Fibroid Centers specializes in UFE treatment and is dedicated to helping women find relief from fibroid symptoms without surgery. Their clinics provide accessible, patient-centered care using state-of-the-art technology. Every patient receives a personalized evaluation to determine whether UFE is the most effective treatment for their needs.

Women searching for ufe treatment near me can locate nearby centers across the United States, making specialized fibroid care more accessible than ever.

A Thoughtful Takeaway

The difference between UFE and UAE lies in their purpose. Both are minimally invasive embolization procedures, but UFE focuses solely on fibroids — offering a targeted, uterus-preserving treatment that improves quality of life. UAE, by contrast, is used for a wider range of uterine issues.

By understanding how these procedures differ and discussing your options with trusted professionals like those at USA Fibroid Centers, you can make an informed, confident decision about your health.

Empowerment begins with knowledge — and every woman deserves access to safe, effective fibroid treatment options that fit her lifestyle and goals.