The spleen is the fist-sized organ that is located under the rib cage on the upper left side of your child's abdomen. It helps to fight infection in the body by filtering the blood to the liver. Splenectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the spleen of your child.

Splenectomy is commonly performed by a paediatric surgeon through laparoscopic a special surgical tools. It is a medical procedure to treat a ruptured spleen, which is caused by an abdominal injury. To give your child the best medical treatment, consult a paediatric surgeon to avail of minimally invasive surgeries in Siliguri.

Why Splenectomy Is Used?

In general, the function of the spleen is to remove and filter old and damaged blood cells, produce antibodies that help fight infection, and stores blood cells.

·        Cancer

·        Infection

·        Cyst or tumor

·        Blood disorder

·        Ruptured spleen

·        Enlarged spleen

Usually, child surgeons use minimally invasive surgery, to operate with less damage to the body than with open surgery. It is also used to treat other conditions, including an enlarged spleen that is causing discomfort, some blood disorders, certain cancers, infection, and noncancerous cysts or tumors.

Any Risk Involved In Splenectomy?

Generally, splenectomy is a safe procedure, but it also carries the potential risk of complications, including:

·        Bleeding

·        Blood clots

·        Infection

·        Injury to stomach 

·        Injury to the pancreas

·        Injury to colon

Conditions When You Must Consult A Paediatric Surgeon?

·        Fever

·        Chills

·        Cough

·        Bleeding

·        Acute Pain

·        Shortness of breath

·        Nausea and vomiting

·        Swelling in your abdomen

·        Drainage from your incisions

·        Redness around your incision

How Splenectomy Are Diagnosed?

·        Blood tests

·        Physical examination

·        Ultrasound

·        CT scans

·        Bone marrow tissue biopsy

Treatment Procedure Of Splenectomy

Before your surgery, the paediatric surgeon will use general anesthesia. During the surgical procedure, the surgical team monitors your child's heart rate, blood pressure, and blood oxygen throughout the procedure.

The child surgeon begins the surgical procedure using a minimally invasive after your child becomes unconscious. During the procedure, a child surgeon makes four small incisions in your child's abdomen and inserts a tube with a tiny video camera into the abdomen through one of the incisions.

Minimally invasive splenectomy isn't appropriate for everyone thus the surgeon will check the spleen condition of a child and then go for it. If your child had a splenectomy due to a ruptured spleen, further treatment usually isn't necessary. Many children back to their normal life after having minimally invasive surgeries in Siliguri.

Usually, to prevent serious infections, child surgeons prescribed antibiotics to young children who have their spleen removed. In general, your child can recover within two to three days with the laparoscopic technique which is a part of minimally invasive surgery, and five to seven days with an open incision.

With proper consultation and timely treatment, splenectomy or so-called spleen disorder can be cured completely. After the successful surgical procedure, keep in touch with the surgeon for a few months until the medication course is finished.