Surgical instruments are important tools. Doctors and surgeons generally use them for medical procedures. They are designed to facilitate specific tasks during surgical operations. Surgical products also come in different types, each meeting a unique purpose. Knowing about them and their respective uses is important. It establishes basic knowledge which can come in handy in the future. So, here is a list of them:

1.Scalpel

A scalpel is a small, sharp knife. It is used to make precise incisions in the skin or tissue. Its blade, in most cases, is made of stainless steel. It comes in varying shapes and sizes.

2.Forceps

Forceps are surgical instruments that look like a pair of tongs. They help hold, manipulate, or grasp tissues and organs during medical procedures. They are of different types:

Tissue forceps


Hemostatic forceps


Dressing forceps

 

3.Surgical scissors

Surgical scissors are specialised cutting instruments. They are used in a host of surgical operations. They help surgeons cut through the skin and tissues with accuracy. They also come in many different forms, like bandage scissors, tissue scissors, and dissecting scissors.

4.Retractors

Retractors are surgical instruments that hold tissues and organs out of the way during surgeries. They help the surgeon get a clear view of the surgical site. That way, the surgeon does not damage the surrounding tissues accidentally. The most used retractors include hand-held retractors, ribbon retractors, and self-retaining retractors.

5.Needles

Surgical Needles needles are used to suture wounds or close incisions during surgical procedures. Depending on the surgery being performed, they come in different shapes, sizes, and materials. Surgical needles can be straight or curved, and the tip can be sharp or blunt.

6.Surgical staplers

A surgical stapler is a device medical professionals use to apply staples to surgical wounds. It resembles the staplers used for construction or industrial purposes. It is available in disposable or reusable materials like plastic and steel. In any case, it comes with disposable cartridges of surgical staples.

7.Sutures

Sutures help close wounds or incisions during surgeries. They are usually made of synthetic and natural materials, depending on the requirement of the medical procedure. They can also be either absorbable or non-absorbable. Standard sutures include silk and nylon sutures.

8.Probes

Probes are used to explore cavities or wounds during surgeries. They come in various sizes and shapes. These include curved, straight, and angled probes. Some other standard probes include ball-tipped, nerve, and aneurysm probes.

9.Dilators

Dilators help surgeons stretch and enlarge an opening or cavity during surgery. They come in various sizes and shapes, like tapered and straight dilators. This depends on the surgery being performed.

Disclaimer: The opinions expressed here are purely based on external research. For better healthcare, we would recommend you approach a specialist.